Which sequence best describes how to investigate sexual harassment allegations?

• A. Gather public opinion, then determine policy applicability.
• B. Publicize the allegation, then investigate.
• C. Obtain specific information, interview relevant parties, and determine if the conduct violates the policy.
• D. Immediately discipline all involved parties.

Answer: (C)

Investigating sexual harassment begins with building a clear, factual picture of what happened. The best sequence is to obtain specific information about the incident, interview the relevant people (the complainant, the alleged harasser, and any witnesses), and then determine whether the conduct violates the policy. This approach ensures you have concrete details—dates, times, locations, exact statements or actions, who was involved, and the impact on those involved—to accurately assess fit with the policy’s definitions. Interviewing everyone who witnessed or was affected helps confirm facts, provides context, and reveals patterns or intent, while preserving a neutral, evidence-based view. Only after gathering and evaluating these facts should you decide if the behavior constitutes a policy violation and what actions are appropriate. Jumping to public opinion, publicizing the complaint prematurely, or disciplining parties without a proper investigation risks unfairness, retaliation, and improper outcomes, which this fact-first process helps prevent.